English Sample Paper Class 10 2023 Solutions

How does the use of Enjambment impact this extract?

What effect does enjambment have on a poem? Join Vedantu’s FREE Mastercalss Answer Verified Hint: Enjambment is an incomplete form at the end of a line in verse, in which the context continues from one literary line to the next without the use of terminal punctuation.

• End-stopped lines have no enjambment.
• Complete answer: Effects of Enjambment in poems:Increase the level of difficulty: By fleshing out an idea rather than confining it to one side, enjambment creates a more complex plot within a poem.Create a tension: In a poem, enjambment adds to the suspense.
• The conclusion of the first paragraph is a cliff-hanger, forcing the reader to keep reading to figure out what comes next.

Depending on the duration of the enjambment, it returns a resolution in the second or third section.Gain momentum: Enjambment passes effortlessly through line breaks, which in poetry typically result in a forced pause. The brain needs to move on to the next sentence immediately, which creates a faster tempo and momentum.

It adds movement and vitality to a poem.Create an element of suspense: Enjambment is often used as a plot twist tactic, jumping from one line to the next to a contrasting premise, providing a sense of suspense.Experiment with the syntax: The placement of words in an enjambed literary line is intentional.

A term at the end of a paragraph, where there is a pause but the thinking continues, is supposed to be highlighted.Example of Enjambment: She was runningto discover what had occurredbeyond the mountains.If the above lines were written as a sentence, it would be clear.

1. In the poem, the first and second lines are enjambed at the end.
2. Note: Enjambment is used in poetry to encourage an idea to extend beyond the confines of a single line, and it is frequently used to emphasise those concepts within the lines themselves.
3. By setting up one idea in the first line and then modifying it in some way in the second line, enjambment may be used to surprise a reader.

: What effect does enjambment have on a poem?

Is mountain climbing undoubtedly one of the most popular adventure sport?

Section A: Reading Skills – I. Read the passage given below 1. Mountains have always been held in great awe by mankind. They have been a challenge to humans. Those brave among us have always wanted to conquer them. You see, the more incredible the mountains, the greater the thrill – a challenge to the bravery of the human race.

• Climbing mountains is an experience that is hard to put into words.
• You are in a beautiful environment and, when you reach the top, you feel incredible.
• But you also have to climb down, which is when most accidents happen – people are tired, it gets dark, and it’s harder.
• So, mountain climbing is undoubtedly one of the most popular adventure sports along with being challenging and risky for the climber.2 Without any perceived risk, there can’t be a feeling that any significant challenge has been surmounted.

Fair, but we have to bear in mind that mountaineering is not a sport that can be embraced without preparation. The enthusiasts must develop in themselves the spirit of adventure, willingness to undertake hardships and risks, extraordinary powers of perseverance, endurance, and keenness of purpose before climbing a mountain.

• They should also know how to handle mountaineering equipment.
• Then comes the penance of the rigorous training.
• This could very well be the lifeline up there.
• It helps inculcate and hone survival instincts that allow the climber to negotiate perilous situations.
• There are numerous institutes in India and abroad that offer such training.3 Mountain climbers are unanimous in agreeing that the unpredictable weather is what they fear the most.

There may be sunshine one moment and a snowstorm the other. At higher altitudes, snow is a regular feature, and being decisive about setting up camps or proceeding further is crucial. The icy sheets after ice storms make walking treacherous, while the powdery snow makes a mountaineer sink deep into the snow.

Up there, where the intention is to embrace Nature’s wonder, one realizes that it cannot be done without facing its formidable glory. A true mountaineer may challenge the mountain, yet is always respectful of the powerful forces of nature.4 Summiting mountains carries its own health risks such as oxygen and altitude sickness problems, frost bites, swelling of hands and feet, fluid collection in the brain or lungs, and exhaustion.

Yet, the gratification mountaineers feel from mastering something that is so frightening, urges them to undertake these endeavors. We may think that the mountaineers are fearless, but experts say, “Not at all. It’s fear that keeps them so intrigued with such arduous journeys.” Impulse and brazenness can be deadly foes.

1. In the words of the Indian mountaineer, Bachendri Pal, “The biggest risk,
2. Is to not to take the risk at all.
3. Remember that.” Based on your understanding of the passage, answer the questions given below.I.
4. Why does the writer say that mountains inspire ‘awe’ in humans? (Paragraph 1) A.
5. They present us with opportunities for exciting sports.B.

They evoke the wish in us, to master them.C. They inspire in us, deeds of valor.D. They represent peace and calm, to us. Solution: B. They evoke the wish in us, to master them. ii. Select the option that corresponds to the following relation below: The more incredible the mountains—the greater the thrill (Paragraph 1) A.

1. The higher the stamina—the lower the food intake B.
2. The more you laugh—the lesser your illness C.
3. The smaller the car—the bigger the advantage D.
4. The heavier the luggage—the higher the penalty Solution: D.The heavier the luggage—the higher the penalty iii.
5. Select the option that displays what the writer projects, with reference to the following: So, mountain climbing is undoubtedly one of the most popular adventure sports (Paragraph 1) A.

doubt B. caution C. conviction D. denial Solution: C. conviction iv Complete the following with a phrase from paragraph 1.

Opinion	Reason
.	Best experienced rather than described

Solution: hard to put into words.V. The writer compares training to penance in the line -Then comes the penance of the rigorous training. (Paragraph 2) State 1 point of similarity between training and penance. Solution: very difficult / requires perseverance (Any other relevant) VI.

Because mountaineering includes dealing with several health hazards that cannot be managed without preparation.Because managing unpredictable weather is essential in mountaineering and cannot be accomplished without being prepared with specific training.Because mountaineering presents the risk of fatality due to faulty decision-making and cannot be addressed without being prepared by accompanying/ engaging experienced climbers. (Any other relevant/ correct from text).

VII. What connection does the writer draw out between unpredictable weather and the setting up of camps? (Paragraph 3) Solution: If the weather is unpredictable, it makes it difficult to decide when to set up camp as mountaineers would prefer to climb when it is sunny and camp when it’s snowing.

VIII. The writer says, “A true mountaineer may challenge the mountain, yet is always respectful to the powerful forces of nature.” (Paragraph 3) Select the reason the mountaineer is respectful to the forces of nature, up in the mountains.A. survival B. experience C. tradition D. directive Solution: A. survival IX.

Supply 1 point to justify the following: While mountain-climbing, an impulsive mountaineer is either disaster-prone or as good as dead Solution: Survival is key in mountain climbing and it can be done with meticulously planning / careful decision-making/ careful application of training (any one or more) It has no room for rash or impulsive decisions/ actions— these would lead to accidents or fatalities.X.

Evaluate the INAPPROPRIATE reason for the feeling of exhilaration on reaching a summit, that the mountain climbers experience.A. Achievement of a seemingly impossible feat B. Spectacular panoramic view C. Application of the inculcated survival instincts D. Opportunity to use sophisticated mountaineering equipment Solution: D.Opportunity to use sophisticated mountaineering equipment.

II. Read the passage given below.1 The North-East of India is a melting pot of variegated cultural mosaic of people and races, an ethnic tapestry of many hues and shades. Yet, these states are lesser explored as compared to the rest of the country. The new generations of travelers who are ‘money rich and time poor’ are increasingly looking for unique experiences -a phenomenon being called the emergence of the ‘experience economy.

For this new and growing breed of tourists, the Northeast with its variety and uniqueness holds immense attraction.2. A study conducted in 2020 by Dr. Sherap Bhutia, revealed that the foreign tourist arrival in the North-East increased from 37,380 persons in 2005 to 118,552 in 2014. The overall growth rate of tourists (both domestic and foreign) in the Northeast was as high as 26.44% during 2005-06.

A Page 4 of 15 2 high and positive growth of 12.53% was registered in foreign tourist visits to the North-East States of India during 2012 from 2011, which further rose to register a growth of 27.93% during 2013 from 2012. Foreign tourist arrivals in the Northeast witnessed a growth of 39.77% in 2014 from 2013, according to data provided by the Ministry of Tourism, Government of India.3.

• The study recommendations for tourism planners included the need to concentrate on some key areas like enhancement of tourist facilities, tourism financing, focus on community involvement, and others for the formulation of a sustainable tourism strategy in the North-East States of India. II.
• Based on your understanding of the passage, answer the questions given below.I.Infer one reason for the following, based on information in paragraph 1.

The rate of tourism in the North-East of India puzzles tourism officials. Solution: This is so because these states are lesser explored as compared to the rest of the country, in spite of having lots to offer. ii. Select the appropriate options to fill in the blanks.

• From paragraph 1 we can infer that the _ and _ of the North-Eastern states aid attracting the ‘money rich and time poor’ tourists.1.
• Distinctiveness 2.
• Conventionality 3.
• Diversity 4.
• Uniformity 5.
• Modernity A.1 & 3 B.2 &4 C.2 & 5 D.1 & 4 Solution: A.1&3.
• Iii.Complete the following analogy correctly with a word/ phrase from paragraph 1: aroma: cooking:: _: painting Solution: hues and shades iv.Select the correct option to complete the sentence.

Travellers advocating the ‘experience economy’ seek a holiday package with _ A. grand facilities, expensive hotels and excellent services to pamper them.B. a wholesome experience within the budget they have planned for.C. places and cities to buy things from and opportunities spend money.D.

1. Minimal services, hostel accommodation and many days of touring.
2. Solution: B.
3. A wholesome experience within the budget they have planned for.V.Select the chart that appropriately represents the trend of foreign tourist travels in the North-East, from 2011-2014, as per paragraph 2.A.
4. Option 1 B.
5. Option 2 C.

Option 3 D. Option 4 Solution: B. Option 2 vi. Fill in the blank by selecting the correct option. The study of tourist travel statistics in the North-East, from 2005 to 2014 showed _ results.A. expected B. encouraging C. inconsistent D. questionable Solution: B.encouraging VII.

• Substitute the word ‘witnessed’ with ONE WORD similar in meaning, in the following sentence from paragraph 2: Foreign tourist arrivals in the Northeast witnessed a growth of.
• Solution: observed/ recorded/ showed/ displayed (Any other similar relevant) VIII.List any 2 examples of ‘tourist facilities as referred to, in Paragraph 3.

Solution: Accommodation—hotels, hostels, camps Recreation—Parks, Gardens, Museums, Shopping areas Essential- eating outlets, toilets, water points, and kiosks for maps/currency exchange (if needed), certified travel guide availability Transport-dedicated shuttle service, sight-seeing buses, cards or passes, car hiring stations Digital upgrades –WiFi availability, websites, ticketing, forums (Any other relevant) IX.

To create socio-economic benefits for the local communityTo reduce the negative impacts caused on the destination/sTo ensure the protection of culture and heritage/ To ensure minimal intervention in the cultural aspectsTo protect natural wildlife and resources (Any other relevant)

What is the difference between caesura and enjambment?

Both are alternatives to stopping at the end of a line. A caesura refers to a pause added into a line of poetry, whilst enjambment removes a pause from the end of a line to allow two or more lines to be read together.

What is a caesura in poetry?

I. What is a Caesura? – Caesura (pronouced see-ZOO-ra) refers to a break or pause in the middle of a line of verse. It can be marked as || in the middle of the line, although generally it is not marked at all – it’s simply part of the way the reader or singer pronounces the line.

What is the most technically difficult mountain to climb?

Adventure News

Will the Karakorum’s ‘Savage Mountain’ ever be summited in its most dangerous season? As arctic cold blasts across the Midwest, many Americans are getting a little taste of what it feels like to be at the foot of the mountain known as K2 where -15 degrees is as warm as it will ever get during this winter season.

The difference is that the hardcore mountaineers who are currently stationed at K2 base camp have willingly sought out these inhospitable circumstances, all for the sake of making a climb that has long been considered impossible. If they complete the unlikely feat, they will have claimed one of the last remaining great prizes in mountaineering—the first winter ascent of the world’s second-tallest mountain.

“You cannot imagine how much more difficult it is in winter compared to spring or summer,” says Alex Txikon, speaking via satellite phone from the base camp, located at 16,700 feet on a boulder-strewn landscape blanketed in snow and ice. Txikon (pronounced chi-KON), who is from Spain’s Basque region, is currently leading one of the two expeditions to K2 this winter.

• The other team is a multinational group of elite mountaineers from Russia, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan.
• It was a huge challenge just to reach base camp,” Txikon says, referring to the 60-mile trek from the nearest road through rugged, snow-covered mountain valleys to arrive at the foot of their objective.

At 28,251 feet, K2, which straddles the Pakistan-China border, is about two and a half football fields shorter than Everest, but it’s widely considered the planet’s toughest and most dangerous mountain to climb, earning the nickname “Savage Mountain.” Unlike Everest, it is not possible to “walk” to the top; all sides of K2 are extremely steep and see frequent rockfalls and avalanches.

1. One spot in particular, the infamous Bottleneck, a perilous couloir about 1,000 feet below the summit, was the site of a 2008 tragedy in which 11 people were killed in an avalanche.
2. Of the 14 mountains that rise at least 8,000 meters (26,246 feet), K2 remains the only peak unclimbed during winter.
3. I can’t say it’s the last challenge for the 8,000ers,” Txikon says.

“But it is one of the last great challenges.” Txikon, with his tree-trunk thighs and burly frame, fits the physical paradigm of a hulking mountaineer, yet he is soft-spoken, with a goofy grin, and the first word most acquaintances use to describe him is “kind.” But his soft demeanor belies a fierce drive to get to the top of difficult summits, which has distinguished him as one of the world’s most accomplished and ambitious alpinists.

1. In 2016, Txikon was part of a team that completed the first winter ascent of Nanga Parbat (8,126 meters), a mountain that had been attempted in winter more than 30 times before Txikon, Simone Moro of Italy, and Ali Sadpara of Pakistan succeeded.
2. You cannot compare K2 with Nanga Parbat,” Txikon says.

It would be as if, upon reaching Nanga Parbat’s summit, another 1,600 vertical feet of terrain still remained. And that final section, according to the understated Txikon, “is quite complicated.”

What is the hardest sport climb ever climbed?

Silence (5.15d), Hanshelleren Cave, Flatanger, Norway – World’s Hardest Sport Climb – Adam Ondra sending Silence (YouTube) Adam Ondra’s brainchild Silence has gone unrepeated since the Czech wunderkind made the first ascent in September 2017. He proposed 5.15d for this 150-foot roof line, making it the world’s hardest sport climb and first proposed 5.15d.

But with Silence not seeing a repeat in the five years since the first ascent, the grade isn’t confirmed. It’s merely a suggestion. But Adam Ondra isn’t just any sport climber. He’s the best sport climber in the world. The 29-year-old is a veteran of countless iconic ascents, both the first to climb the grade of 5.15c ( Change, 2012) and the first to flash 5.15a ( Supercrackinette, 2018).

Ondra climbed almost all of the hardest sport climbing routes in the world. There are currently only four 5.15c sport routes, and he made the first ascents of the first three of them ( Change, La Dura Dura, and Vasil Vasil ). So it’s safe to say that if anyone has the track record grade proposed 5.15d, it’s Adam Ondra.

What is the most technically difficult mountain to climb in the world?

2. K2, China and Pakistan – Elevation: 8611m Average time to summit: 60 days Though plenty of peaks in the Himalaya could contest for second on our list, K2’s technical difficulty is legendary. It’s also the second tallest mountain in the world. No list of the hardest mountains to climb would be complete without it.

• In an infamous section called the “Bottleneck”, climbers traverse a towering overhang of precarious glacial ice and massive, sometimes unstable, seracs.
• It’s the fastest route to the top, minimizing time climbing above K2’s “death zone”: the 8,000m altitude above which human life can only briefly be sustained.

But too often these seracs come tumbling down, taking climbers with them. K2 mountain peak, Pakistan’s side © Punnawit Suwattananun/Shutterstock

Is arihant better than hc verma?

Answers (5) Hey Krish Concepts of Physics by Dr. H C Verma has proved to be the Bible for JEE aspirants through the years. It is considered one of the best books for the preparation of JEE or any other engineering examination. The book doesn’t contain the best of theory or colored descriptive diagrams and is not a recommended theory book for the understanding of concepts.

It is a book which can only be read once the chapter has been gone through in a class. The book’s theory should not be touched by a starter. You should thoroughly read the Ncert first. Once you complete the topic in class or the chapter by yourself through Ncert in terms of both theory and exercise you may now look for HC Verma.

The book has so many solved examples which are very useful and it is recommended to go through those examples after a chapter is over in a class. Also the Questions for Short Answers are there to build concepts very strongly. It gives a very deep insight for the understanding of the chapter.

The Objective – 1 (Single Correct Type) & Objective – 2 (Multiple Correct Type) were included in the book even before such questions were asked in JEE Advanced examination which gives a futuristic theme to the book. These are some of the best chosen questions one can do to improve concepts and check the level of learning.

The Exercises in every chapter include questions ranging from the easiest to the toughest and are arranged level wise. The difficulty level of questions increases very smoothly and gives a proper practice to each and every concept in detail. These questions include multiple concept related questions which makes them challenging as well as JEE Patterned.

In all it is one of the best books available for doing questions related to JEE in all aspects. Many new books claim to be better but fail to match it’s level in terms of quality of questions. There have been instances when JEE has asked questions directly from the book. Feel free to ask any other query.

Hello Aspirant, For JEE Mains / Advanced, the HC Verma is very good. For Physics, HC Verma is best and it introduces the topic line by line in a easy understanding way. You can start reading this book from now and the examples for each model will be explained in a better way that even the slow learner can understand.

There will be lots of questions given at the end of each chapter which helps to practice more and more. The Arihant is also a good book. You can practice questions from Arihant too. Hope this will help you. Good Luck. Hello Aspirant, I want to suggest you to take the HC Verma book because it have a lot of Numerical portion and each numerical have a new concept.

Arihant is also good but in compare to HC verma it is not effective. So you choose HC Verma for the Jee Main and Advance. I hope this will help you. Hello, Questions asked in JEE Advance demand conceptual clarity from students rather tha facts and direct formulas.

• HC Verma is one if the best books to prepare Physics for JEE Advance.
• Practicing previous year question papers and exercises given in the book itself will build a strong foundation of yours in Physics.
• So, go with HC Verma.
• For more preparation related queries follow the link https://engineering.careers360.com/tags/jee-advanced-preparation-tips Good luck Hi Krish, HC Verma is a far better option in terms of the explanation it provides of the concepts of MAINS and ADVANCED.

Arihant is basically something very compact and more problem oriented and HC Verma is all about concepts and clarity along with problem solving. Cengage Publication is also a great option. Well there is no book less likely to get you going through your preparation period, it is you who have to make the most out of it.

Is arihant better than mtg?

Arihant is a better option. You should check it out. This book is organized by topic and chapter. You will be able to make greater use of that information.